Perception of Physiotherapists of Lahore, Pakistan about the effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Short and Long Term Pain Management

Authors

  • Hafiz Rana Muhammad Arslan Department of Allied Health Sciences University of South Asia Cantt Campus Lahore, Pakistan
  • Faiza Islam CMH Medical College, Lahore
  • Muhammad Saad Hassan Rawal Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences Islamabad, Pakistan.
  • Hafiza Neelam Muneeb Riphah College of Rehabilitation Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore, Pakistan.
  • Ali Zubair Rawal Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences Islamabad, Pakistan.
  • Muhammad Faizan Hamid Department of Allied Health Sciences University of South Asia Cantt Campus Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54393/pbmj.v5i2.255

Keywords:

Physical therapy, TENS, Electrotherapy, Private clinics

Abstract

To determine the knowledge about TENS usage among professional physical therapists of Lahore city. Methods: In this study cross sectional survey was conducted in Physiotherapy department of UOL Teaching Hospital, CMH, Ghurki Teaching Hospital and Social Security Hospital, Lahore. The sample size of 117physical therapist participated in this study. Questionnaire was used to determine response of participants. Results: 117 questionnaires were filled by physical therapists, using electrotherapy (TENS) in their setup. Only 81.2% physical therapist found TENS effective as a sole treatment for acute pain, while 36.8% founds it effective as a sole treatment for chronic pain. Physical therapists 70% in Lahore prefer using gels/lotions with TENS about for prolonged relief. Majority of physical therapists (84.6%) were satisfied with the effectiveness of TENS applying with other modalities. Conclusion: TENS is frequently used among Physical Therapist aged more than 26 years. Most of physical therapist found it effective for both short and long term care. Physical therapist were frequently using it for the management of frozen shoulder pain.   

References

Bonica JJ. The need of a taxonomy.Pain. (1979); 6(3):247-8. DOI: 10.1016/0304-3959(79)90046-0

https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(79)90046-0

Winlow W, Holden AV.(1984) The neurobiology of pain, p. 106. doi: 10.11%4&/#.$#bio.s.20140201.11

Raj PP, (2007) The Handbook of Chronic Pain. Nova Biomedical Books. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60202-9

Breivik H, Borchgrevink PC,(2008) Allen SM, Rosseland LA, Romundstad L, Hals EK, Kvarstein G, Stubhaug A. Assessment of pain. Br J Anaesth, 101(1):17-24. https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aen103

Eisenberger, N. I., & Lieberman, M. D. (2005). Why it hurts to be left out. The social outcast: Ostracism, social exclusion, rejection, and bullying, 109-127.

Straus BN. Chronic pain of spinal origin: the costs of intervention. Spine. 2002 Nov 15;27(22):2614-9. DOI: 10.1097/01.BRS.0000032228.10152.F3

Shealy CN: The pain patient. Am Fam Physician 9(3):131-136, 1974 Shealy CN: The pain patient. Am Fam Physician 9(3):131-136, 1974

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.1973.hed1303131.x

Wolf SL: Perspectives on central nervous system responsiveness to transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Phys Ther 58:1443-1449, 1978

https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/58.12.1443

Rushton DN: Electrical stimulation in the treatment of pain. Disability and Rehabilitation, 01 May 2002, 24(8):407-415

https://doi.org/10.1080/09638280110108832

Rushton DN: Electrical stimulation in the treatment of pain. Disability and Rehabilitation, 01 May 2002, 24(8):407-415

https://doi.org/10.1080/09638280110108832

Paxton SL. (1980) Clinical uses of TENS, a survey of physiotherapists. Physical therapist Jan;60(1):38.44. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/60.1.38

Wright A. Nurs Times (2012) Mar 13-19; 108(11):20-3 Review. Exploring the evidence for using TENS to relieve pain

https://doi.org/10.1097/ACO.0b013e32832fbdf1

Wright A. Exploring the evidence for using TENS to relieve pain. Nursing times. 2012;108(11):20-3.

https://doi.org/10.1097/ACO.0b013e32832fbdf1

Maayah M, Al-Jarrah M. J (2010) Evaluation of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation as treatment of neck pain due to musculoskeletal disorders, May 19;2(3):127-36. https://doi.org/10.4021/jocmr2010.06.370e

Leah JD, et al: Potentiated expression of FOS protein in the rat spinal cord following bilateral noxious cutaneous stimulation. Neuroscience 48: 525-532, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(92)90399-M

Melzack R: Phantom limb pain: implications for treatment of pathologic pain. Anesthesiology 35: 409-419, 1971. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-197110000-00018

Chipchase LS, Williams MT, Robertson VJ. A national study of the availability and use of electrophysical agents by Australian physiotherapists. Physiotherapy theory and practice. 2009 Aug 8;25(4):279-96. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593980902782611

Winnem MF et al: Treatment of phantom limb pain with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Pain 12: 299-300, 1982.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(82)90162-2

Shealy CN: Transcutaneous electrical stimulation for control of pain. Clin Neurosurg 21: 269-277, 1974.

https://doi.org/10.1093/neurosurgery/21.CN_suppl_1.269

Kawamura H, Ito K, Yamamoto M, Yamamoto H, Ishida K, Kawakami T, Tani T, Kaho K. The transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation applied to contralateral limbs for the phantom limb pain. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2001 Jan 1;9(2):71-6 https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.9.71

Downloads

Published

2022-02-28
CITATION
DOI: 10.54393/pbmj.v5i2.255
Published: 2022-02-28

How to Cite

Arslan, H. R. M. ., Islam, F., Hassan, M. S. ., Muneeb, H. N. ., Zubair, A. ., & Hamid, M. F. . (2022). Perception of Physiotherapists of Lahore, Pakistan about the effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Short and Long Term Pain Management. Pakistan BioMedical Journal, 5(2), 68–71. https://doi.org/10.54393/pbmj.v5i2.255

Issue

Section

Original Article

Plaudit

Most read articles by the same author(s)