Frequency of Grade (III) Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) Among Women in Lahore Pakistan
Grade (III) Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) Among Women
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54393/pbmj.v4i2.115Keywords:
Osteoarthritis, Body Mass Index, PostureAbstract
To determine Grade (III) Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) among Women in Lahore Pakistan. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Kannan physiotherapy and spine clinic.6 months(November 2020-April 2021).Methods:Sample size of this study was100. Inclusion Criteria is Females with Grade (III) knee osteoarthritis age from 55-70 years were included. And Exclusion criteria is females with the history of malignancy and the females who did not give us the consent were excluded. Convenient Sampling technique was used.The data was collected by using The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). Data was analyzed by using SPSS version 21. Results: According to the results of this study the mean age of participants were 53.8+ 6.024. Out of 100 participants (11)11%marked that they feel no pain while walking. (13)13%marked slight pain(25)25%marked moderate pain(24)24%marked very pain(27)27%marked extreme pain while walking. Out of 100 participants (12)12%marked that they feel no pain while stair climbing.(13)13%marked slight pain(24)24%marked moderate pain(25)25%marked very pain(26)26%marked extreme pain while stair climbing. Conclusion:This research concluded that the frequency of knee pain among women was very high. Due to this knee pain many daily life activities including rising from the bed, lying in the bed, using toilet or bending on the floor. Many light and heavy domestic duties of women were also affected due to knee pain.
References
Hong JW, Noh JH, Kim D-JJPo. The prevalence of and demographic factors associated with radiographic knee osteoarthritis in Korean adults aged≥ 50 years: the 2010-2013 Korea national health and nutrition examination survey. 2020;15(3):e0230613.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230613
Felson DT, Neogi T. Osteoarthritis: is it a disease of cartilage or of bone? : Wiley Online Library; 2004.
https://doi.org/10.1002/art.20051
Lazzarini N, Runhaar J, Bay-Jensen A, Thudium C, Bierma-Zeinstra S, Henrotin Y, et al. A machine learning approach for the identification of new biomarkers for knee osteoarthritis development in overweight and obese women. 2017;25(12):2014-21.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2017.09.001
Jones AC, Pattrick M, Doherty S, Doherty MJO, Cartilage. Intra-articular hyaluronic acid compared to intra-articular triamcinolone hexacetonide in inflammatory knee osteoarthritis. 1995;3(4):269-73.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1063-4584(05)80018-4
Helmick CG, Felson DT, Lawrence RC, Gabriel S, Hirsch R, Kwoh CK, et al. Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and other rheumatic conditions in the United States: Part I. 2008;58(1):15-25.
https://doi.org/10.1002/art.23177
Deshpande BR, Katz JN, Solomon DH, Yelin EH, Hunter DJ, Messier SP, et al. Number of persons with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis in the US: impact of race and ethnicity, age, sex, and obesity. 2016;68(12):1743-50.
https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.22897
Coleman DLJD. Obese and diabetes: two mutant genes causing diabetes-obesity syndromes in mice. 1978;14(3):141-8.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00429772
Van der Voet J, Runhaar J, van der Plas P, Vroegindeweij D, Oei E, Bierma-Zeinstra SJO, et al. Baseline meniscal extrusion associated with incident knee osteoarthritis after 30 months in overweight and obese women. 2017;25(8):1299-303.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2017.03.014
Wieland HA, Michaelis M, Kirschbaum BJ, Rudolphi KAJNrDd. Osteoarthritis-an untreatable disease? 2005;4(4):331-44.
https://doi.org/10.1038/nrd1693
Sasaki E, Ota S, Chiba D, Kimura Y, Sasaki S, Yamamoto Y, et al. Early knee osteoarthritis prevalence is highest among middle-aged adult females with obesity based on new set of diagnostic criteria from a large sample cohort study in the Japanese general population. 2020;28(3):984-94.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-019-05614-z
Heinegård D, Saxne TJNRR. The role of the cartilage matrix in osteoarthritis. 2011;7(1):50.
https://doi.org/10.1038/nrrheum.2010.198
Huskisson EC, Hart FD. Joint disease: all the arthropathies: Elsevier; 2013.
Gürer G, Bozbas GT, Tuncer T, Unubol AI, Ucar UG, Memetoglu OIJIjord. Frequency of joint hypermobility in Turkish patients with knee osteoarthritis: a cross sectional multicenter study. 2018;21(10):1787-92.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1756-185X.12883
Lee S, Kim SJJIJoRD. Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis, risk factors, and quality of life: the Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. 2017;20(7):809-17.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1756-185X.12795
Postler A, Ramos AL, Goronzy J, Günther K-P, Lange T, Schmitt J, et al. Prevalence and treatment of hip and knee osteoarthritis in people aged 60 years or older in Germany: an analysis based on health insurance claims data. 2018;13:2339.
https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S174741
Tang X, Wang S, Zhan S, Niu J, Tao K, Zhang Y, et al. The prevalence of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis in China: results from the China health and retirement longitudinal study. 2016;68(3):648-53.
https://doi.org/10.1002/art.39465
Araujo ILA, Castro MC, Daltro C, Matos MAJKs, research r. Quality of life and functional independence in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. 2016;28(3):219.
https://doi.org/10.5792/ksrr.2016.28.3.219
Prashansanie Hettihewa A, Gunawardena NS, Atukorala I, Hassan F, Lekamge IN, Hunter DJJIjord. Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis in a suburban, Srilankan, adult female population: a population‐based study. 2018;21(2):394-401.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1756-185X.13225
Fukutani N, Iijima H, Aoyama T, Yamamoto Y, Hiraoka M, Miyanobu K, et al. Knee pain during activities of daily living and its relationship with physical activity in patients with early and severe knee osteoarthritis. 2016;35(9):2307-16.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-016-3251-8
Sliepen M, Mauricio E, Lipperts M, Grimm B, Rosenbaum DJBmd. Objective assessment of physical activity and sedentary behaviour in knee osteoarthritis patients-beyond daily steps and total sedentary time. 2018;19(1):1-10.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Pakistan BioMedical Journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an open-access journal and all the published articles / items are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. For comments editor@pakistanbmj.com